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SMALL CLAIMS COURT LEGAL DOCUMENTS NYC Dr. Ted Rothstein Small Claims Court articles and useful information with guidelines to help navigate Small Claims Court successfully by winning a judgment in your favor and knowing how to collect the money (50% of winners never get paid) Why not have the vehicle as well as the map. Be a winner and get the gelt.
Read
the article on Small Claims Court that I wrote for the American Journal of
Orthodontics in March of '99.
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| The documents offered below by and large cannot be found in the book upon which they are based. They have all been reviewed carefully for accuracy. The documents are largely in the order in which you would experience them if you filed a claim except for the glossary of legal terms, criteria NOT to initiate a claim in Small Claims Court and the summons to appear in court. These documents rightfully belong toward the top of the list. Email me should have any questions about the documents. | ||
| On Using the Small Claims Court: Speak directly with Dr. Rothstein drted35@aol.com | Minimum session $20/20 minutes: Payment by credit card in advance. | |
| "There's many a slip "twixt the cup and the lip" is an old English proverb that implies that even when the outcome of an event seems certain, things can still go wrong. Nowadays, we say: "Don't count your chickens before they're hatched". Here is a partial list of most of the things/slips that might happen from the moment you file a Small Claims Court action and the time you collect the money that was awarded to you by the Judge. | FOUND IN CHAPTER 5 OF THE BOOK | FREE DOWNLOAD FROM DRTED.COM |
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Small Claims Court
Free Service to Resolve Settle Your Case
by Mediation Before a Court
Hearing
The Civil Court of the City of New York, all five boroughs of which
Small Claims Court is a subdivision offers a free mediation service.
"MEDIATE DON'T LITIGATE". The Commissioner of Mediation Services
Coordination, Civil Court of the City of New York is at present Andrew
D. Lewis: 646-386-5727
mediationcivil@Courts.state.ny.us
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PLDZ-20 | FREE DOWNLOAD |
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The flow sheet
for using SCC from filing a claim to collecting on Judgment using the
three most effective methods
Thank you for purchasing one of the documents based on my actual
experience using the Brooklyn, NY small claims court and presented as part
of my popular book on SCC (see
amazon.com)
This overview is delightfully compact and informative and shows you
the pathways you must navigate to get a judgment and collect on it.
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$2.00
PLDZ-1 Image available |
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42
guidelines to navigate the SCC successfully Thank
you for purchasing this guide which was written as a result of my actual
experiences. I wish someone had let me in on the basics when I was still
green behind the ears. There are so many careless errors you can make.
Here's just a few:
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$3.75 PLDZ-2 Image available
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NYC Small Claims Court Initial Claim Form (for Individuals; Max. $5000) See filing fee below. Typically you have to go to the Courthouse to get the form. What a waste of time and travel expenses. Why bother? This is the form for all the Small Claims Courts in NYC--five to be exact, one for each Borough. Thank you for purchasing this form. It is the first one exhibited in my book on SCC written as a result of my actual experiences (see amazon.com)it will save you a trip to the courthouse and that alone is worth the $2.50. Copy it to use over and over again. (see filing fees below) |
$2.50 PLDZ-3 Image available |
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How to filled in the example of the Initial Claim Form (Indiv.) Thank you for purchasing an example of completed Initial Claim Form (the 2nd form in my my SCC book--(see amazon.com). Yes it's simple to complete --once you've done it 10 times and made lots of mistakes so the clerk at the window thinks you're an idiot I have stood an line with my completed claim form in hand and watched repeatedly as folks were turned away by the clerk at the window who rejected their forms because they botched it. In my early days I made the same mistakes--forewarned is forearmed. Buy the form and avoid the most common errors. The reverse side of the Initial Claim form is blank. |
$2.00 PLDZ-4 Image available |
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| A Demand for Payment Letters Thank you for purchasing the Demand for Payment Letter. This letter should be written both before filing the Initial Claim Form and after you win a Judgment in your favor. It shows the debtor that you mean business and shows the Court you did ask the debtor to pay you. Indeed he has 30 days to pay you after you get a judgment in your favor. Best to send the demand letter by regular mail AND registered return receipt. it costs about $3.00 but it sends a message to the debtor that you are SERIOUS. You can even list the three legal actions you may possibly take when you win/have won a judgment in your favor. | $2.00 PLDZ-5 Image available |
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NYC
Small Claims Court Initial claim Form (Commercial) if you are
incorporated (Corporation)
Thank you for purchasing this document. Use it to file and initial
claim if/when you are an incorporated entity (PC, LLC). If your are
not PC use the initial claim form for an individual (see above).
The cost to file a "commercial"
Initial Claim Form costs $30.62. You are supposed to use this
form if you are filing as an incorporated (PC) entity. It's title on
the face page indicates that it is a commercial (versus an
Individual entity) that is filing a claim |
$2.00 PLDZ-6 Image available |
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| Reverse Side of Commercial Claim (text information) This document gives you instructions re the filing of a "Commercial" Claim form (for PCs) and info about sending a demand letter (see above). If you are an incorporated entity (PC, LLC, other?) there are certain technical issues spelled out regarding the filing of a "Commercial" claim. | $2.00 PLDZ-7 | FREE DOWNLOAD |
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Small Claims Court Surprises and how to handle them:
Thank you
for purchasing this document. I love this document ABOVE ALL. It is
based on knowledge gained through my actual experiences. It is like the
map a sailor uses when sailing in uncharted waters--UGH. S--t happens
when you use the courts. You ought to know what you are going up
against. 3. You receive by regular mail and by certified mail a notice from the court that the defendant is counter-suing YOU. Do not be alarmed, this is always bogus. You never would have filed an SCC claim if you thought for moment you sere susceptible to a counterclaim. (See Section VII. -- COUNTERING THE COUNTERCLAIM).L 4. Your debtor calls before the hearing date to make a settlement offer of $2,500. You say: "I wanted $3,000, but I'll split the difference." He agrees -- Amen!J |
$3.75 PLDZ-8 Image available |
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How to
file a Subpoena for Records "Duces Tecum" Getting the documents you
need to prove your case
Thank
your for purchasing this document. Sometimes the guy who owes you
the money holds a document you need to win your case in SCC. How do
you get it/them?
Excerpt:
When the clerk verifies the green card
is back you are ready for the next step: go back to the SCC clerk's
office and request a
Subpoena for Records form (no cost). Herein this form
will be referred to as the "ORIGINAL S f R". The Subpoena
for Records is also called
a "Subpoena Duces Tecum". The id. no. of the form is
CIV-GP-70 (3/91).
Be prepared to provide the clerk with your name, the name of the
defendant and your case's index number,
(REMEMBER I TOLD YOU TO KNOW YOUR
CASE/INDEX NUMBER). |
$3.75 PLDZ-9 Image available |
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The Judgment front and back showing the legal steps you can take to collect Thank you for purchasing this document. I'll wager you have never seen what the Judge sends you (and the loser) a week after you won/lost your case. You get complete instructions on its back telling you what measures you can now take to get the money. The first time I got one (I Won) was quite a thrill. You never make a claim unless you're fairly certain you are going to win. Please read the back very carefully . |
$3.00 PLDZ-10 Image available |
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How to file a Subpoena for Information after you get the Judgment (getting your money out of their bank account) Thank you for purchasing this document. This is a 13-page document! Now that you won a judgment in your favor. great! If you know they have money in a bank and or some possibly in some other banks? Well just buy ($2.00/subpoena for information at the SCC and hand it to any supervisor in the bank. You have just served a Sub. for Information. If the money is in that bank you got it. Excerpt from document: This is multi-page document: Begin by perusing every one of the 10 pages contained in this document and then begin reading carefully at the "start." start: About one-two weeks after your hearing in Small Claims Court you will receive a Notice of Judgment (Purchase item PLDZ-10) indicating you either won or lost your case. If you won you can now begin the task of getting paid the amount you won as indicated on the Notice of Judgment. Without a moments delay send the judgment debtor (JD) a letter asking for payment based on the award granted in the Notice of Judgment. The JD has 30 days from the date on the Judgment before he is legally compelled to pay you so READ YOUR JUDGMENT carefully and pay attention to the date on which it was issued. If you won send him a "demand payment" letter (Purchase item PLDZ-5) and refer to the Judgment (the court sends him a copy also) without a moment's delay. Send it by registered return-receipt mail. This sends a message that you are serious. When 30 days have passed after you received the Notice of Judgment and the judgment debtor has not paid you, and you do not know where the JD has a bank account or a place of employment you can do the following: 1. If you do know where he is employed you can file an Income Execution (Purchase item PLDZ-12); 2. You can file your Judgment in the County Clerk's office which has the effect of putting his credit rating into never-never land. Or, you can take steps to find out where he banks his assets. |
$3.75 PLDZ-13 Image available` |
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| HOW TO OBTAIN/BUY BLANK LEGAL FORMS: Blumberg forms > Forms >New York>Enforcement of judgments> use FORM 439 "Income Execution" (REGARDING FORM T 239: The Blumberg form support team wrote: “Sorry, form 239 is not available for online purchase at www.blumberglegalforms.com Contact Blumberg at legal@blumb.com, or call 800 221-2972 and press 1 for information about buying a hard copy of the form.” support@blumberglegalforms.com | ||
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How to
Garnishee a salary when you win a Judgment (Income and Property
Executions):
Thank
you for purchasing this document! So now you have a Judgment in your favor.
If you know where your debtor banks or works you here are the the
only tools you need. Read how to do it with these
meticulous instructions.
EXCERPT:
What you need to have to expedite the Income Execution to garnishee
debtor's wages/salary and what you need to get the debtor's bank to give
you the assets the debtor owes you (assuming you have already served a
Subpoena for Information on the debtor's bank
(PDLZ-13). |
$3.75 PLDZ-12 Image available |
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Criteria for NOT initiating a Small Claims Court Action:
Thank you for purchasing this document. Indeed there
are many good reasons not to initiate a SCC action:
EXCERPT: · Your debtor is a lawyer--specifically, a collection lawyer or your debtor works for a collection agency. · You do not need the money. · The loss of the money doesn’t bother you. · It’s not the “Priciple” of the thing for you. · Your debtor does not live, work or do business in the county where your local court is. Consequently you will have to travel way out of your way to get to the court that has jurisdiction over him. · You are not willing to accept $5,000 to settle for the work you did or goods you sold or damages you suffered. Plus 25 more |
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| Response to an Information Subpoena served on CitiBank This is a real document. I served CityBank with an InfSub and here is the document I received a week later. The debtor did not have funds in Citibank (all CitiBanks) not just the local branch at which I served the InfSub in-person. Great if you know in which bank your debtor parks his funds just file the InfSub at that bank. You don't have to know exactly which branch. But If you don't know and you have a judgment in your favor. Go back to the SCC window and get 6 information subpoenas under $5.00 and following the instructions I gave you in How to file an Information Subpoena ($3.00) serve one on each of the six most popular banks around where he lives/works. I'll wage he banks in one of them. If he does the bank will freeze 2x the amount he owes you. You present your judgment and they give you what he owes you. You can send him a note "Judgment Satisfied" | FREE PLDZ-14 | FREE DOWNLOAD |
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Small
Claims Court Summons to appear in Court
See what the debtor receives when you file an Initial Claim Form in
SCC. The summons gives him all the details that you completed on the
Initial Claim Form NOTE: The summons
is sent by Certified mail and contains all the information you
filled-in on the Initial Claim Form and then some. Normal
people react with ALARM when they see this kind of certified mail.
They must now sign the green card attached which is then sent back
to the court. This constitutes "Proof of Service" of the Summons.
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FREE PLDZ-16 | FREE DOWNLOAD |
| Small Claims Court legal terms defined (Glossary of Legal terms) 8 pages 45 terms: You should know at least a modicum of the terms used in navigating the SCC. In the glossary I conjured up for you (Chapter II of the book) I have provided you with the definitions of the terms IN THE ORDER YOU WILL ENCOUNTER THEM in order that you may more clearly see the process that is the Small Claims Court. Begin with "DEBTOR": "Synonymous with the terms “patient”, “client”, “customer”, “defendant”: The person to whom a service was provided or goods were sold and who, for a variety of reasons wrongly refuses, fails or neglects to pay for that service or those goods." 2. CAUSE OF ACTION: See Cause of Action" A “right of action” is the legal right to sue; a cause of action is the facts which give rise to a right of action. If the Statement of Claim (see below) fails to set forth a proper cause of action, it will be dismissed. “Jones failed to pay for the services I rendered pursuant to the retainer agreement between us” is a cause of action. [PLDZ-3] presents a list of causes of action. | $3.50 PLDZ-17 Image Available |
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| How to File the Debtor's Judgment in the County Clerk's Office ...Go back to the Small Claims Court office and request a “Transcript of the Judgment” by providing the clerk with the Index/Case number and the name of the plaintiff (you) and the defendant (the debtor). This costs $15 (see below). Bring the Transcript of the Judgment to the County Clerk’s office and after finding the correct window pay the clerk another $25-$35. He will affix his stamp on the document. See Document attached “Civil Court of the City of New York TRANSCRIPT OF JUDGMENT and note the seal of the clerk near the upper right corner of the document... |
$3.00
PLDZ-19 Image Available |
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| Notice of Satisfaction of Judgment ...I have provided you herein with Blumberg (proprietary) Form B 242, Entitled: “Whole or Partial Satisfaction of Judgment (Blank Court)” The joy of this document, which you can purchase for $2.25 at a stationery store that sells legal forms) is that I have shown you the information with which you need to fill-in the blanks. Without having the blanks filled in the document is undecipherable unless you are a lawyer. You will complete the B-242, have it notarized by a Notary Public (see note below) and send it by Registered return-receipt mail to the court and a copy to the former “Judgment debtor”. You have now discharged you obligation to him who is free to advise the credit agencies that has fulfilled his debt to you. They in turn are legally obligated to record that fact on his credit report... | $3.75 PLDZ-18 Image Available |
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Small Claims Court: Brooklyn
Cost to file a Notice of
Claim when the amount you are claiming for is less than
$1,000: $15.00
Cost to file a Notice of
Claim when the amount you are claiming for is between $1,000-
$5,000: $20.00
Cost to file a
Counterclaim: $5.41
Cost to file a Commercial
Claim up to $5,000: $30.62
Cost to file against a 3rd
party in a commercial Claim: $5.62
Cost for each additional
party in a commercial claim you want to claim against: $5.62
Cost for a Certificate of
disposition of judgment: $6.00
Cost for Certifications of
Document: $6.00
Cost for a Transcript of
Judgment: $15.00
Cost for a Notice of
Appeal: $15.00
Cost for a Jury demand
(only the defendant can demand a trial by jury) $70.00
Cost for an Information Subpoena (obtainable only after winning a judgment) to help you locate the "Judgment Debtor's" assets: $2.00 per information Subpoena...it is served on the entity that may have information about the judgment debtor's assets, i.e., a bank. There may be a maximum of 3-4 issued at each appearance before the clerk's window.
Cost for a Subpoena for Records ("Subpoena Duces Tecum", pronounced doo'kes tee'kum) This Subpoena is obtained after you have verified that the your Notice of Claim has been served on the defendant. It used when you want documents that you know or believe the defendant possesses and want them to produce THOSE DOCUMENTS on the night of your court hearing or before for you to examine to help support your claim. Cost is $0.00. IT CANNOT BE SERVED BY MAIL.
September 2, 2007